Throughout history, they were usually at war with their neighbors. They never established a large, organized empire, and instead stayed as a loose coalition of tribes north of China. Religiously, they were polytheistic animists. They were forever dependent on and attached to their horses, which was their main mode of transportation. They lived on the steppe of that region, relying on a nomadic lifestyle of constant movement as a way of life. The Mongols were a tribe of nomads from Central/North Asia. The destruction and devastation they left in their path has scarcely been seen anywhere else in history. However, all that would soon turn around when the ruthless Mongols would make their way into Southwest Asia. The Crusaders had been defeated and Jerusalem liberated in 1187, the Ismaili Fatimids had finally been removed from harassing the Muslim world in the mid-1100s, and a powerful Khwarazmian Empire had emerged in Persia. CAIRO - 23 June 2017: The 1200s started out looking good for the Islamic world.
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